Tuesday, June 24, 2014

Two transistors fm wireless microphone circuit

Two transistors fm wireless microphone circuit

This FM Wireless Microphone circuit Which adds a transistors in RF amplifier other one. So this circuit have two resonance circuits and also two trimmers. This cause have Higher efficiency And transmission far up.



Technical information.
  • Used DC Power supply of 9V

  • Maximum consumption current about 10mA

  • Transmission frequencies in the 88 MHz.

  • PCB dimensions: 1.64 x 1.54 inches.




  • The working principle.

    Two transistors fm wireless microphone circuit
    Figure 1 Two transistors fm wireless microphone circuit.
    The microphone acts as audio receiver, then will through C2 into base of TR1. Which the transistor will serves to RF generator. And is a mixed audio signal into frequency generated. By have T1 is the RF adjuster then mixed to send to C5 to base,to amplify RF out to collector to sending out the antenna. At collector of TR1, TR2 will have a copper wire as coil to instead general coil to easy to builds.

    How to builds its.
    components layout and wiring
    As Figure 2 the components layout and wiring of this project. I am sorry for cannot show PCB layout to you.

    FM wireless microphone circuit that assembly is completed
    Then Figure 3 FM wireless microphone circuit that assembly is completed.

    Testing
    To apply the 9 volts battery to the positive terminal (+9V) and negative (G terminal) for ANT point to connects to coil. They must be scraping the liquid coatings out the copper before soldering. Then FM radio stations to rotate positions 88 MHz using a plastic screwdriver to gently adjust the trimmer T1, Until it whistles howling out the radio.
    Next Try speaking into the microphone.

    However, if the experiment is no sound speakers. Turn the radio to about 100MHz. If this is not yet, turn the radio all the way to 108MHz and try again. Then, adjust T2 allows, in order to get more distance.

    The components list.
    R1, R2____________27K
    R3_______________4.7K
    R4_______________270 ohm
    R5_______________220K
    R6_______________470 ohm
    ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR
    C2_______________10uF
    CERAMIC CAPACITORS
    C1_______________0.022uF (223)
    C3, C6____________0.01uF(103)
    C4, C5____________3pF
    C7_______________5pF
    TRANSISTORS
    TR1, TR2_________2SC458, 2SC828, 2SC945, 2SC1815

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